在医院, 养老院, 诊所, 以及其他医疗保健设置, 执业护士(LPN’s)为病人提供基本的护理和帮助. 他们负责提供基本的床边护理, 比如帮助病人吃饭, 药物管理, 伤口护理, 以及轻微的医疗需求, 还有个人卫生.
Because LPN certification may be achieved in a year from the start of formal LPN Classes, 成为一名LPN是开始护理领域的一种流行方法. This is a wonderful choice for those who want to work in health care as entry-level employees without the financial commitment of a four-year degree.
什么是执业护士(LPN)课程?
Licensed Practical Nurse programs are meant to educate students with the theoretical and licensed practical nurse education knowledge needed to conduct basic nursing activities. 解剖学和生理学, 病理生理学, 药理学, 营养, 幼儿发展, 医学术语, 临床实验室方法, 感染控制方案, 其他的主题通常在护理实践课程中涵盖. LPN培训 programs provide students with the educational foundation for preparing to take the NCLEX-PN (National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses) and become licensed.
Licensed Practical Nurses provide essential care to patients/clients/residents under the supervision of a healthcare professional. 他们与医疗团队密切合作，管理药物, 测量生命体征, 协助用餐, 提供伤口护理, 并为他们工作的人群提供护理. LPNs (Licensed Practical Nurse) demonstrate effective therapeutic communication to provide care to their patients.
LPNs work in a healthcare environment under the direction of a doctor or licensed nurse and offer basic medical treatment. 护士的实际职责包括检查血压和生命体征, 服装的病人, 帮助洗澡, 抽取血液样本, 并做好记录. There are many opportunities for LPNs to work in acute care facilities; long term care facilities ,诊所, 医疗办公室, 学校和集体之家取决于你居住的州和社区. lpn是医疗团队的重要组成部分, and many individuals also choose to continue their education to become Registered Nurses and/or advanced care providers.
实习护士有很多灵活的轮班和工作机会. 根据工作情况，这些班次可以在4-12小时之间变化. There are many opportunities to workdays, evenings, or nights during the week and on weekends. Being an LPN includes transferring patients and providing direct care which can be physically demanding. The Practical Nurse follows infection control policies and procedures to decrease the risk of contracting a contagious disease. The role of the Practical Nurse can be stressful and physically demanding but the rewards of being a Practical Nurse are many.
LPN课程
护理实践课程要求高，节奏快. 学生必须能够在短时间内批判性地思考和学习信息. 除了课堂教学, the programs include hands-on learning activities in the skills lab and clinical rotations with an instructor that allow students to put what they’ve learned into practice. Licensed Practical Nurse Programs consist of courses such as anatomy and physiology, 医学术语, and 药理学 in addition to the Nursing Care courses covering all stages of the lifespan.
The LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) Programs provide the education to prepare the nursing student to become a safe practitioner and be successful on the National Licensure exam for LPNS,NCLEX(全国委员会执照考试)-PN.
以下主题通常在LPN课程中有深入的讨论:
解剖学和生理学
Students learn about human body systems and organ structures, such as motor skills (e.g.，如何移动四肢)，感觉功能(如.g.如何感知光、声音和气味)，呼吸功能(如.g.如何呼吸)，循环功能(如.g.如何在身体周围循环血液)，以及内分泌系统(如.g.、激素).
#2患者评估
Students in the LPN program collect data on a patient and review it with the healthcare time to develop a plan of care for the patient. The data collection includes the physical, social, and spiritual areas of the patient’s condition.
#3控制感染
在实践护理或护士课堂和工作场所, 学生学习感染控制的概念以及如何应用这些概念. Students learn to follow infection control policies and procedures to decrease the risk of infection and cross contamination. 这包括处理用品和设备.
#4食品安全和营养
Practical Nursing students are educated in 营养 and specific diets for medical conditions. They also learn the cultural and religious beliefs regarding 营养 and how it effects the patient’s care. They provide information on diet and food safety to assist patients with their diets.
是否有需求列表?
是的，一般来说. 因为大多数实用的护士培训是在社区大学提供的, 贸易学校, 以及技术机构, 你必须首先达到学校的录取标准. This varies per school, but you will always need a high school diploma or a GED to attend. You also would be required to take a Test of Essential Academic Skills (TEAS) – a diagnostic test that students take as they go through the admissions process. The TEAS test shows a reliable picture of student preparedness for nursing school and provides valuable insights into a potential student’s academic strengths and weaknesses.
你的实践护士教育计划可能存在额外的要求. You might need to have done high school biology or a certain amount of math classes, for example. 如果你在高中没有学过这些科目, you may need to complete them at your current school before applying to the LPN program.
有在线课程吗?
你的培训可以有很多在线课程. 然而，你需要亲自学习一部分你的教育. You must receive experience in the form of hands-on clinical hours as one of many requirements to obtain your LPN license. These will have to be completed at a local hospital, nursing home, or other clinical facility. 您的课程和状态将决定您所需的确切小时数.
在大多数情况下, this implies that you can potentially take your traditional classroom courses online – you will have to speak to an admissions representative at your school of choice to find out the specifics. 你的临床时间随后将由你的项目分配给你. 例如, you might be able to study anatomy and physiology entirely online but to complete your nursing course requirements, 你需要在当地的医疗中心完成几个小时的面对面治疗. 网赌十大靠谱网站Elley happens to be one of the best institutes to suit all these requirements.
总结
在你完成包括临床时间在内的课程后 , you will need to pass the NCLEX-PN (National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses) and become licensed. 采取下一步并联系 网赌十大靠谱网站Elley 如果这些材料激起了你追求这个职业的兴趣. 现在，比以往任何时候都更需要你的能力和同情心!
